CanvasRenderingContext2D.closePath() 是 Canvas 2D API 将笔点返回到当前子路径起始点的方法。它尝试从当前点到起始点绘制一条直线。 如果图形已经是封闭的或者只有一个点,那么此方法不会做任何操作。
语法
void ctx.closePath();
示例
使用 closePath 方法
这是一段使用 closePath 方法的简单的代码片段。
HTML
<canvas id="canvas"></canvas>
JavaScript
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(20,20);
ctx.lineTo(200,20);
ctx.lineTo(120,120);
ctx.closePath(); // draws last line of the triangle
ctx.stroke();
修改下面的代码并在线查看 canvas 的变化:
Playable code
<canvas id="canvas" width="400" height="200" class="playable-canvas"></canvas>
<div class="playable-buttons">
<input id="edit" type="button" value="Edit" />
<input id="reset" type="button" value="Reset" />
</div>
<textarea id="code" class="playable-code" style="height:140px;">
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(20,20);
ctx.lineTo(200,20);
ctx.lineTo(120,120);
ctx.closePath(); // draws last line of the triangle
ctx.stroke();</textarea>
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
var textarea = document.getElementById("code");
var reset = document.getElementById("reset");
var edit = document.getElementById("edit");
var code = textarea.value;
function drawCanvas() {
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
eval(textarea.value);
}
reset.addEventListener("click", function() {
textarea.value = code;
drawCanvas();
});
edit.addEventListener("click", function() {
textarea.focus();
})
textarea.addEventListener("input", drawCanvas);
window.addEventListener("load", drawCanvas);
规范描述
浏览器兼容性
| Feature |
Chrome |
Firefox (Gecko) |
Internet Explorer |
Opera |
Safari |
| Basic support |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
| Feature |
Android |
Chrome for Android |
Firefox Mobile (Gecko) |
IE Mobile |
Opera Mobile |
Safari Mobile |
| Basic support |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
(Yes) |
参见