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La herramienta de performance UI consta de cuatro piezas principales:
- Toolbar
- Recordings pane
- Recording overview
- Details pane, which may contain any one of:
Toolbar
La barra de herramienta contiene los siguientes botones:
- comenzar y parar la grabación.
- importar una grabación previamente guardada.
- limpiar el panel de grabación. Nota: Si haces esto, perderas cualquier grabación que no haya sido guardada.
- Filtros de marcas, estos se mostrarán en la vista en cascada.
- Selector de tipo de vista.
- acceso a la ventana de configuración.
Panel de Grabaciónes
Lista todas las grabacines que hayan sido cargadas, incluyendo la grabación actual.
At any given time, one recording is selected, and that recording is displayed in the rest of the tool. To select a different recording, click its entry in the pane. To save the recording as a JSON file click "Save".
Recording overview
This displays an overview of the entire recording, with the x-axis representing time.
It contains two elements: an overview of the Waterfall and a frame rate graph.
Waterfall overview
This presents a compressed view of the Waterfall:
Recorded operations are color-coded using the same scheme as in the main Waterfall view.
Frame rate graph
The frame rate gives you an overview of the browser's responsiveness during the recording:
See the separate article on frame rate.
Correlating events
Because these elements are synchronized, you can correlate events in one element with events in another.
For example, in the screenshot below a long-running paint operation (shown as a green bar in the waterfall overview) corresponds to a drop in the frame rate:
Zooming in
You can use the overview to select a slice of the recording to examine in more detail. Select a slice, and the main view will be updated to contain just the part selected. In the screenshot below we've selected that drop in the frame rate, and can see the long-running paint operation in more detail:
Details pane
The Details pane shows whichever tool is currently selected. To switch to a different tool, use the buttons in the Toolbar.
Waterfall
The Waterfall presents a view of the work the browser is doing during the recording: executing JavaScript, updating the CSS, updating the page layout, and performing repaints. The x-axis represents time, and the recorded operations are laid out as a waterfall, reflecting the serial nature of the browser's execution.
To learn much more about the Waterfall, see the separate Waterfall page.
Call Tree
The Call Tree is a sampling profiler for JavaScript running in the page. It periodically samples the state of the JavaScript engine, and records the stack for the code executing at the time the sample was taken. Statistically, the number of samples taken in which we were executing a particular function corresponds to the amount of time the browser is spending executing it, so you can identify bottlenecks in your code.
To learn much more about the Call Tree, see the separate Call Tree page.
Flame Chart
If the Call Tree tells you, statistically, which functions your site is spending most time executing across the whole recording, the Flame Chart tells you the call stack at any given point during the recording:
To learn much more about the Flame Chart, see the separate Flame Chart page.