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Revision 698677 of <body>

  • Adressname der Version: Web/HTML/Element/body
  • Titel der Version: <body>
  • ID der Version: 698677
  • Erstellt:
  • Autor: loki
  • Aktuelle Version? Nein
  • Kommentar
Schlagwörter: 

Inhalt der Version

Zusammenfassung

Das HTML <body> Element repräsentiert den Inhalt eines HTML Dokuments. Es gibt nur ein <body> Element in einem Dokument.

  • Content categories Sectioning root.
  • Erlaubter Inhalt Flow content.
  • Tag PlatzierungDer Starttag darf weggelassen werden wenn das erste Ding dazwischen kein Leerzeichen, Kommentar, {{HTMLElement("script")}} Element oder {{HTMLElement("style")}} Element ist. Der Endtag kann weggelassen werden wenn das Body-Element Inhalte oder einen Starttag hat und ihm nicht sofort ein Kommentar folgt.
  • Zulässige Elternelemente Es muss das zweite Element eines {{HTMLElement("html")}} Elements sein.
  • DOM Schnittstelle {{domxref("HTMLBodyElement")}}
    • Das <body> Element implementiert die {{domxref("HTMLBodyElement")}} Schnittstelle.
    • Sie können auf das Body-Element durch ein {{domxref("document.body")}} Attribute zugreifen.

Attribute

Dieses Element beinhaltet die global attributes.

{{htmlattrdef("alink")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
Textfarbe für selektierte Links. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property in conjunction with the {{cssxref(":active")}} pseudo-class instead.
{{htmlattrdef("background")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
URI of a image to use as a background. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("background")}} property on the element instead.
Note: Starting in Gecko 7.0 {{geckoRelease("7.0")}}, background is no longer resolved as a URI; instead, it's treated as a simple string.
{{htmlattrdef("bgcolor")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
Background color for the document. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("background-color")}} property on the element instead.
{{htmlattrdef("bottommargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
The margin of the bottom of the body. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-bottom")}} property on the element instead.
{{htmlattrdef("leftmargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
The margin of the left of the body. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-left")}} property on the element instead.
{{htmlattrdef("link")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
Color of text for unvisited hypertext links. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property in conjunction with the {{cssxref(":link")}} pseudo-class instead.
{{htmlattrdef("onafterprint")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call after the user has printed the document.
{{htmlattrdef("onbeforeprint")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the user requests printing of the document.
{{htmlattrdef("onbeforeunload")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document is about to be unloaded.
{{htmlattrdef("onblur")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document loses focus.
{{htmlattrdef("onerror")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document fails to load properly.
{{htmlattrdef("onfocus")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document receives focus.
{{htmlattrdef("onhashchange")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the fragment identifier part (starting with the hash ('#') character) of the document's current address has changed.
{{htmlattrdef("onlanguagechange")}} {{experimental_inline}}
Function to call when the preferred languages changed.
{{htmlattrdef("onload")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document has finished loading.
{{htmlattrdef("onmessage")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document has received a message.
{{htmlattrdef("onoffline")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when network communication has failed.
{{htmlattrdef("ononline")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when network communication has been restored.
{{htmlattrdef("onpopstate")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the user has navigated session history.
{{htmlattrdef("onredo")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the user has moved forward in undo transaction history.
{{htmlattrdef("onresize")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document has been resized.
{{htmlattrdef("onstorage")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the storage area has changed.
{{htmlattrdef("onundo")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the user has moved backward in undo transaction history.
{{htmlattrdef("onunload")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}
Function to call when the document is going away.
{{htmlattrdef("rightmargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
The margin of the right of the body. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-right")}} property on the element instead.
{{htmlattrdef("text")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
Foreground color of text. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property on the element instead.
{{htmlattrdef("topmargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
The margin of the top of the body. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-top")}} property on the element instead.
{{htmlattrdef("vlink")}} {{obsolete_inline}}
Color of text for visited hypertext links. This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property in conjunction with the {{cssxref(":visited")}} pseudo-class instead.

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'sections.html#the-body-element', '<body>')}} {{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}} Changed the list of non-conforming features.
{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', 'sections.html#the-body-element', '<body>')}} {{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}} Obsoleted the formerly deprecated attributes. Defined the behavior of the non-conforming and never standardized margintop, marginleft, marginright and marginbottom.
{{SpecName('HTML4.01', 'struct/global.html#h-7.5.1', '<body>')}} {{Spec2('HTML4.01')}} Deprecated the alink, background, bgcolor, link, text and vlink attributes.

Browser compatibility

{{CompatibilityTable}}

Feature Chrome Firefox (Gecko) Internet Explorer Opera Safari (WebKit)
Basic support 1.0 {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}}
onlanguagechange {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatGeckoDesktop("32")}} {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}}
bottommargin, leftmargin, rightmargin, topmargin {{obsolete_inline}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatGeckoDesktop("35")}} [1] {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}}
Feature Android Firefox Mobile (Gecko) IE Phone Opera Mobile Safari Mobile
Basic support {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}}
onlanguagechange {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatGeckoMobile("32")}} {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}}
bottommargin, leftmargin, rightmargin, topmargin {{obsolete_inline}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatGeckoMobile("35")}} [1] {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}} {{CompatUnknown}}

[1] Was supported before this in Quirk Mode only.

See also

  • {{HTMLElement("html")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("head")}}
{{HTMLRef}}

Quelltext der Version

<h2 id="Summary">Zusammenfassung</h2>
<p>Das&nbsp;<strong>HTML <code>&lt;body&gt;</code>&nbsp;Element</strong>&nbsp;repräsentiert den Inhalt eines HTML Dokuments. Es gibt nur ein <code>&lt;body&gt;</code>&nbsp;Element in einem Dokument.</p>
<ul class="htmlelt">
 <li><dfn><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Content_categories">Content categories</a></dfn> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Sections_and_Outlines_of_an_HTML5_document#Sectioning_roots">Sectioning root</a>.</li>
 <li><dfn>Erlaubter Inhalt</dfn> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content">Flow content</a>.</li>
 <li><dfn>Tag Platzierung</dfn>Der Starttag darf weggelassen werden wenn das erste Ding dazwischen kein Leerzeichen, Kommentar, {{HTMLElement("script")}} Element oder {{HTMLElement("style")}} Element ist. Der Endtag kann weggelassen werden wenn das Body-Element Inhalte oder einen Starttag hat und ihm nicht sofort ein Kommentar folgt.</li>
 <li><dfn>Zulässige Elternelemente</dfn> Es muss das zweite Element eines {{HTMLElement("html")}} Elements sein.</li>
 <li><dfn>DOM Schnittstelle</dfn> {{domxref("HTMLBodyElement")}}
  <ul>
   <li>Das&nbsp;<code>&lt;body&gt;</code>&nbsp;Element implementiert die {{domxref("HTMLBodyElement")}} Schnittstelle.</li>
   <li>Sie können auf das Body-Element durch ein {{domxref("document.body")}} Attribute zugreifen.</li>
  </ul>
 </li>
</ul>
<h2 id="Attributes">Attribute</h2>
<p>Dieses Element beinhaltet die&nbsp;<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes">global attributes</a>.</p>
<dl>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("alink")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Textfarbe für selektierte Links. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property in conjunction with the {{cssxref(":active")}} pseudo-class instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("background")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  URI of a image to use as a background. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("background")}} property on the element instead.</em>
  <div class="note">
   <strong>Note:</strong> Starting in Gecko 7.0 {{geckoRelease("7.0")}}, <code>background</code> is no longer resolved as a URI; instead, it's treated as a simple string.</div>
 </dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("bgcolor")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Background color for the document. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("background-color")}} property on the element instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("bottommargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  The margin of the bottom of the body. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-bottom")}} property on the element instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("leftmargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  The margin of the left of the body. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-left")}} property on the element instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("link")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Color of text for unvisited hypertext links. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property in conjunction with the {{cssxref(":link")}} pseudo-class instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onafterprint")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call after the user has printed the document.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onbeforeprint")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the user requests printing of the document.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onbeforeunload")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document is about to be unloaded.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onblur")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document loses focus.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onerror")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document fails to load properly.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onfocus")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document receives focus.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onhashchange")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the fragment identifier part (starting with the hash (<code>'#'</code>) character) of the document's current address has changed.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onlanguagechange")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the preferred languages changed.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onload")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document has finished loading.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onmessage")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document has received a message.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onoffline")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when network communication has failed.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("ononline")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when network communication has been restored.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onpopstate")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the user has navigated session history.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onredo")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the user has moved forward in undo transaction history.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onresize")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document has been resized.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onstorage")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the storage area has changed.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onundo")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the user has moved backward in undo transaction history.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("onunload")}} {{HTMLVersionInline(5)}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Function to call when the document is going away.</dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("rightmargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  The margin of the right of the body. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-right")}} property on the element instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("text")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Foreground color of text. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property on the element instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("topmargin")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  The margin of the top of the body. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("margin-top")}} property on the element instead.</em></dd>
 <dt>
  {{htmlattrdef("vlink")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Color of text for visited hypertext links. <em>This method is non-conforming, use CSS {{cssxref("color")}} property in conjunction with the {{cssxref(":visited")}} pseudo-class instead.</em></dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="Specifications" name="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'sections.html#the-body-element', '&lt;body&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
   <td>Changed the list of non-conforming features.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', 'sections.html#the-body-element', '&lt;body&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
   <td>Obsoleted the formerly deprecated attributes. Defined the behavior of the non-conforming and never standardized <strong>margintop</strong>, <strong>marginleft</strong>, <strong>marginright</strong> and <strong>marginbottom</strong><strong>.</strong></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML4.01', 'struct/global.html#h-7.5.1', '&lt;body&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML4.01')}}</td>
   <td>Deprecated the <strong>alink</strong>, <strong>background</strong>, <strong>bgcolor</strong>, <strong>link</strong>, <strong>text</strong> and <strong>vlink</strong> attributes.</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="Browser_compatibility" name="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
<div id="compat-desktop">
 <table class="compat-table">
  <tbody>
   <tr>
    <th>Feature</th>
    <th>Chrome</th>
    <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
    <th>Internet Explorer</th>
    <th>Opera</th>
    <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Basic support</td>
    <td>1.0</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>onlanguagechange</code></td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("32")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>bottommargin</code>, <code>leftmargin</code>, <code>rightmargin</code>, <code>topmargin</code> {{obsolete_inline}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("35")}} [1]</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
  </tbody>
 </table>
</div>
<div id="compat-mobile">
 <table class="compat-table">
  <tbody>
   <tr>
    <th>Feature</th>
    <th>Android</th>
    <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
    <th>IE Phone</th>
    <th>Opera Mobile</th>
    <th>Safari Mobile</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Basic support</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>onlanguagechange</code></td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("32")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>bottommargin</code>, <code>leftmargin</code>, <code>rightmargin</code>, <code>topmargin</code> {{obsolete_inline}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("35")}} [1]</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
  </tbody>
 </table>
</div>
<p name="See_also">[1] Was supported before this in Quirk Mode only.</p>
<h2 id="See_also" name="See_also">See also</h2>
<ul>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("html")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("head")}}</li>
</ul>
<div>
 {{HTMLRef}}</div>
Zu dieser Version zurücksetzen