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Revision 946565 of Inhaltskategorien

  • Adressname der Version: Web/Guide/HTML/Inhaltskategorien
  • Titel der Version: Inhaltskategorien
  • ID der Version: 946565
  • Erstellt:
  • Autor: jumpball
  • Aktuelle Version? Nein
  • Kommentar
Schlagwörter: 

Inhalt der Version

Für jedes HTML-Element gibt es Regeln, welche definieren, welchen Inhalt es hat. Diese Regeln sind zu Inhaltsmodellen gruppiert, welche für mehrere Elemente gelten. Jedes HTML-Element gehört zu null oder einem oder mehreren Inhaltsmodellen, von welchen jedes die Regeln bestimmt, welche der Inhalt des Elementes in einem gültigen HTML-Document befolgen muss.

Es gibt drei Typen von Inhaltskategorien:

  • Hauptinhaltskategorien(engl. main content categories), welche Inhaltsregeln beschreiben, welche bei vielen Elementen gültig sind;
  • Formzusammenhängende Inhaltskategorien(engl. form-related content categories), welche Inhaltsregeln beschreiben, welche für formzusammenhängende Elemente gelten;
  • Specifische Inhaltskategorien(engl. specific content categories), welche seltene Kategorien beschreiben, welche nur für wenige Elemente gelten, manchmal nur in einem specifischen Context.
Content_categories_venn.png

Hauptinhaltskategorien

Metadata-Inhalt

Elemente, welche zu der Metadatakategorie(engl. metadata content category) gehören, verändern die Präsentation oder das Verhalten des Restes des Documentes, stellen Links zu anderen Documenten ein, oder enthalten andere out-of-band-Information.

Elemente, die zu dieser Kategorie gehören, sind {{HTMLElement("base")}}, {{HTMLElement("command")}}, {{HTMLElement("link")}}, {{HTMLElement("meta")}}, {{HTMLElement("noscript")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, {{HTMLElement("style")}} und {{HTMLElement("title")}}.

Flow content

Elements belonging to the flow content category typically contain text or embedded content. They are: {{HTMLElement("a")}}, {{HTMLElement("abbr")}}, {{HTMLElement("address")}}, {{HTMLElement("article")}}, {{HTMLElement("aside")}}, {{HTMLElement("audio")}}, {{HTMLElement("b")}},{{HTMLElement("bdo")}}, {{HTMLElement("bdi")}}, {{HTMLElement("blockquote")}}, {{HTMLElement("br")}}, {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("canvas")}}, {{HTMLElement("cite")}}, {{HTMLElement("code")}}, {{HTMLElement("command")}}, {{HTMLElement("data")}}, {{HTMLElement("datalist")}}, {{HTMLElement("del")}}, {{HTMLElement("details")}}, {{HTMLElement("dfn")}}, {{HTMLElement("div")}}, {{HTMLElement("dl")}}, {{HTMLElement("em")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("fieldset")}}, {{HTMLElement("figure")}}, {{HTMLElement("footer")}}, {{HTMLElement("form")}}, {{HTMLElement("h1")}}, {{HTMLElement("h2")}}, {{HTMLElement("h3")}}, {{HTMLElement("h4")}}, {{HTMLElement("h5")}}, {{HTMLElement("h6")}}, {{HTMLElement("header")}}, {{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}, {{HTMLElement("hr")}}, {{HTMLElement("i")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("img")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("ins")}}, {{HTMLElement("kbd")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("label")}}, {{HTMLElement("main")}}, {{HTMLElement("map")}}, {{HTMLElement("mark")}}, {{MathMLElement("math")}}, {{HTMLElement("menu")}}, {{HTMLElement("meter")}}, {{HTMLElement("nav")}}, {{HTMLElement("noscript")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("ol")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("p")}}, {{HTMLElement("pre")}}, {{HTMLElement("progress")}}, {{HTMLElement("q")}}, {{HTMLElement("ruby")}}, {{HTMLElement("s")}}, {{HTMLElement("samp")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, {{HTMLElement("section")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, {{HTMLElement("small")}}, {{HTMLElement("span")}}, {{HTMLElement("strong")}}, {{HTMLElement("sub")}}, {{HTMLElement("sup")}}, {{SVGElement("svg")}}, {{HTMLElement("table")}}, {{HTMLElement("template")}}, {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}, {{HTMLElement("time")}}, {{HTMLElement("ul")}}, {{HTMLElement("var")}}, {{HTMLElement("video")}}, {{HTMLElement("wbr")}} and Text.

A few other elements belong to this category, but only if a specific condition is fulfilled:

  • {{HTMLElement("area")}}, if it is a descendant of a {{HTMLElement("map")}} element
  • {{HTMLElement("link")}}, if the itemprop attribute is present
  • {{HTMLElement("meta")}}, if the itemprop attribute is present
  • {{HTMLElement("style")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("scoped","style")}} attribute is present

Sectioning content

Elements belonging to the sectioning content model create a section in the current outline that defines the scope of  {{HTMLElement("header")}} elements, {{HTMLElement("footer")}} elements, and heading content.

Elements belonging to this category are {{HTMLElement("article")}}, {{HTMLElement("aside")}}, {{HTMLElement("nav")}} and {{HTMLElement("section")}}. 

Note: Do not confuse this content model with the sectioning root category, which isolates its content from the regular outline.

Heading content

Heading content defines the title of a section, whether marked by an explicit sectioning content element or implicitly defined by the heading content itself.

Elements belonging to this category are {{HTMLElement("h1")}}, {{HTMLElement("h2")}}, {{HTMLElement("h3")}}, {{HTMLElement("h4")}}, {{HTMLElement("h5")}}, {{HTMLElement("h6")}} and {{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}.

Note: Though likely to contain some heading content, the {{HTMLElement("header")}} is not heading content itself.

Phrasing content

Phrasing content defines the text and the mark-up it contains. Runs of phrasing content make up paragraphs.

Elements belonging to this category are {{HTMLElement("abbr")}}, {{HTMLElement("audio")}}, {{HTMLElement("b")}}, {{HTMLElement("bdo")}}, {{HTMLElement("br")}}, {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("canvas")}}, {{HTMLElement("cite")}}, {{HTMLElement("code")}}, {{HTMLElement("command")}}, {{HTMLElement("datalist")}}, {{HTMLElement("dfn")}}, {{HTMLElement("em")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("i")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("img")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("kbd")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("label")}}, {{HTMLElement("mark")}}, {{MathMLElement("math")}}, {{HTMLElement("meter")}}, {{HTMLElement("noscript")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("progress")}}, {{HTMLElement("q")}}, {{HTMLElement("ruby")}}, {{HTMLElement("samp")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, {{HTMLElement("small")}}, {{HTMLElement("span")}}, {{HTMLElement("strong")}}, {{HTMLElement("sub")}}, {{HTMLElement("sup")}}, {{SVGElement("svg")}}, {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}, {{HTMLElement("time")}}, {{HTMLElement("var")}}, {{HTMLElement("video")}}, {{HTMLElement("wbr")}} and plain text (not only consisting of white spaces characters).

A few other elements belong to this category, but only if a specific condition is fulfilled:

  • {{HTMLElement("a")}}, if it contains only phrasing content
  • {{HTMLElement("area")}}, if it is a descendant of a {{HTMLElement("map")}} element
  • {{HTMLElement("del")}}, if it contains only phrasing content
  • {{HTMLElement("ins")}}, if it contains only phrasing content
  • {{HTMLElement("link")}}, if the itemprop attribute is present
  • {{HTMLElement("map")}}, if it contains only phrasing content
  • {{HTMLElement("meta")}}, if the itemprop attribute is present

Embedded content

Embedded content imports another resource or inserts content from another mark-up language or namespace into the document. Elements that belong to this category include: {{HTMLElement("audio")}}, {{HTMLElement("canvas")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("img")}}, {{MathMLElement("math")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{SVGElement("svg")}}, {{HTMLElement("video")}}.

Interactive content

 Interactive content includes elements that are specifically designed for user interaction. Elements that belong to this category include: {{HTMLElement("a")}}, {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("details")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("label")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.
Some elements belong to this category only under specific conditions:

  • {{HTMLElement("audio")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("controls", "audio")}} attribute is present
  • {{HTMLElement("img")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("usemap", "img")}} attribute is present
  • {{HTMLElement("input")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("type", "input")}} attribute is not in the hidden state
  • {{HTMLElement("menu")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("type", "menu")}} attribute is in the toolbar state
  • {{HTMLElement("object")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("usemap", "object")}} attribute is present
  • {{HTMLElement("video")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("controls", "video")}} attribute is present

Form-associated content

Form-associated content comprises elements that have a form owner, exposed by a form attribute. A form owner is either the containing {{HTMLElement("form")}} element or the element whose id is specified in the form attribute.

  • {{HTMLElement("button")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("fieldset")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("input")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("label")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("meter")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("object")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("output")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("progress")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("select")}}
  • {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}

 This category contains several sub-categories:

listed
Elements that are listed in the form.elements and fieldset.elements IDL collections. Contains {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("fieldset")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.
labelable
Elements that can be associated with {{HTMLElement("label")}} elements. Contains {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("meter")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("progress")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.
submittable
Elements that can be used for constructing the form data set when the form is submitted. Contains {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.
resettable
Elements that can be affected when a form is reset. Contains {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}},{{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.

Transparent content model

If an element has a transparent content model, then its contents must be structured such that they would be valid HTML 5, even if the transparent element were removed and replaced by the child elements.

For example, the {{HTMLElement("del")}} and {{HTMLELement("ins")}} elements are transparent:

<p>We hold these truths to be <del><em>sacred &amp; undeniable</em></del> <ins>self-evident</ins>.</p>

If those elements were removed, this fragment would still be valid HTML (if not correct English).

<p>We hold these truths to be <em>sacred &amp; undeniable</em> self-evident.</p>

Other content models

Sectioning root.

Quelltext der Version

 
<p><span class="seoSummary">Für jedes HTML-Element gibt es Regeln, welche definieren, welchen Inhalt es hat. Diese Regeln sind zu Inhaltsmodellen gruppiert, welche für mehrere Elemente gelten. Jedes HTML-Element gehört zu null oder einem oder mehreren Inhaltsmodellen, von welchen jedes die Regeln bestimmt, welche der Inhalt des Elementes in einem gültigen HTML-Document befolgen muss.</span></p>

<p>Es gibt drei Typen von Inhaltskategorien:</p>

<ul>
 <li>Hauptinhaltskategorien(engl. <code>main content categories</code>), welche Inhaltsregeln beschreiben, welche bei vielen Elementen gültig sind;</li>
 <li>Formzusammenhängende Inhaltskategorien(engl. <code>form-related content categories</code>), welche Inhaltsregeln beschreiben, welche für formzusammenhängende Elemente gelten;</li>
 <li>Specifische Inhaltskategorien(engl.<code> specific content categories</code>), welche seltene Kategorien beschreiben, welche nur für wenige Elemente gelten, manchmal nur in einem specifischen Context.</li>
</ul>

<div style="width:50%;"><a href="/@api/deki/files/6244/=Content_categories_venn.png" title="Content_categories_venn.png"><img alt="Content_categories_venn.png" class="default internal" src="/@api/deki/files/6244/=Content_categories_venn.png?size=webview" style="height:200px; width:350px" /></a></div>

<h2 id="Hauptinhaltskategorien">Hauptinhaltskategorien</h2>

<h3 id="Metadata-Inhalt">Metadata-Inhalt</h3>

<p>Elemente, welche zu der <em>Metadata</em>kategorie(engl. <code>metadata content category</code>) gehören, verändern die Präsentation oder das Verhalten des Restes des Documentes, stellen Links zu anderen Documenten ein, oder enthalten andere <em>out-of-band</em>-Information.</p>

<p>Elemente, die zu dieser Kategorie gehören, sind {{HTMLElement("base")}}, {{HTMLElement("command")}}, {{HTMLElement("link")}}, {{HTMLElement("meta")}}, {{HTMLElement("noscript")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, {{HTMLElement("style")}} und {{HTMLElement("title")}}.</p>

<h3 id="Flow_content"><a name="flow_content">Flow content</a></h3>

<p>Elements belonging to the flow content category typically contain text or embedded content. They are: {{HTMLElement("a")}}, {{HTMLElement("abbr")}}, {{HTMLElement("address")}}, {{HTMLElement("article")}}, {{HTMLElement("aside")}}, {{HTMLElement("audio")}}, {{HTMLElement("b")}},{{HTMLElement("bdo")}}, {{HTMLElement("bdi")}}, {{HTMLElement("blockquote")}}, {{HTMLElement("br")}}, {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("canvas")}}, {{HTMLElement("cite")}}, {{HTMLElement("code")}}, {{HTMLElement("command")}}, {{HTMLElement("data")}}, {{HTMLElement("datalist")}}, {{HTMLElement("del")}}, {{HTMLElement("details")}}, {{HTMLElement("dfn")}}, {{HTMLElement("div")}}, {{HTMLElement("dl")}}, {{HTMLElement("em")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("fieldset")}}, {{HTMLElement("figure")}}, {{HTMLElement("footer")}}, {{HTMLElement("form")}}, {{HTMLElement("h1")}}, {{HTMLElement("h2")}}, {{HTMLElement("h3")}}, {{HTMLElement("h4")}}, {{HTMLElement("h5")}}, {{HTMLElement("h6")}}, {{HTMLElement("header")}}, {{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}, {{HTMLElement("hr")}}, {{HTMLElement("i")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("img")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("ins")}}, {{HTMLElement("kbd")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("label")}}, {{HTMLElement("main")}}, {{HTMLElement("map")}}, {{HTMLElement("mark")}}, {{MathMLElement("math")}}, {{HTMLElement("menu")}}, {{HTMLElement("meter")}}, {{HTMLElement("nav")}}, {{HTMLElement("noscript")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("ol")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("p")}}, {{HTMLElement("pre")}}, {{HTMLElement("progress")}}, {{HTMLElement("q")}}, {{HTMLElement("ruby")}}, {{HTMLElement("s")}}, {{HTMLElement("samp")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, {{HTMLElement("section")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, {{HTMLElement("small")}}, {{HTMLElement("span")}}, {{HTMLElement("strong")}}, {{HTMLElement("sub")}}, {{HTMLElement("sup")}}, {{SVGElement("svg")}}, {{HTMLElement("table")}}, {{HTMLElement("template")}}, {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}, {{HTMLElement("time")}}, {{HTMLElement("ul")}}, {{HTMLElement("var")}}, {{HTMLElement("video")}}, {{HTMLElement("wbr")}} and Text.</p>

<p>A few other elements belong to this category, but only if a specific condition is fulfilled:</p>

<ul>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("area")}}, if it is a descendant of a {{HTMLElement("map")}} element</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("link")}}, if the <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes#attr-itemprop" title="HTML/Global attributes#itemprop"><strong>itemprop</strong></a> attribute is present</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("meta")}}, if the <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes#attr-itemprop" title="HTML/Global attributes#itemprop"><strong>itemprop</strong></a> attribute is present</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("style")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("scoped","style")}} attribute is present</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="Sectioning_content">Sectioning content</h3>

<p>Elements belonging to the sectioning content model create a <a href="/en-US/docs/Sections_and_Outlines_of_an_HTML5_document" title="Sections and Outlines of an HTML5 document">section in the current outline</a> that defines the scope of&nbsp; {{HTMLElement("header")}} elements, {{HTMLElement("footer")}} elements, and <a href="#Heading_content" title="#heading content">heading content</a>.</p>

<p>Elements belonging to this category are {{HTMLElement("article")}}, {{HTMLElement("aside")}}, {{HTMLElement("nav")}} and {{HTMLElement("section")}}.&nbsp;</p>

<div class="note">
<p><em>Note:</em> Do not confuse this content model with the <a href="/en-US/docs/Sections_and_Outlines_of_an_HTML5_document#sectioning_root" title="Sections and Outlines of an HTML5 document#sectioning root">sectioning root</a> category, which isolates its content from the regular outline.</p>
</div>

<h3 id="Heading_content">Heading content</h3>

<p>Heading content defines the title of a section, whether marked by an explicit <a href="#Sectioning_content" title="#sectioning content">sectioning content</a> element or implicitly defined by the heading content itself.</p>

<p>Elements belonging to this category are {{HTMLElement("h1")}}, {{HTMLElement("h2")}}, {{HTMLElement("h3")}}, {{HTMLElement("h4")}}, {{HTMLElement("h5")}}, {{HTMLElement("h6")}} and {{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}.</p>

<div class="note">
<p><em>Note:</em> Though likely to contain some heading content, the {{HTMLElement("header")}} is not heading content itself.</p>
</div>

<h3 id="Phrasing_content">Phrasing content</h3>

<p>Phrasing content defines the text and the mark-up it contains. Runs of phrasing content make up paragraphs.</p>

<p>Elements belonging to this category are {{HTMLElement("abbr")}}, {{HTMLElement("audio")}}, {{HTMLElement("b")}}, {{HTMLElement("bdo")}}, {{HTMLElement("br")}}, {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("canvas")}}, {{HTMLElement("cite")}}, {{HTMLElement("code")}}, {{HTMLElement("command")}}, {{HTMLElement("datalist")}}, {{HTMLElement("dfn")}}, {{HTMLElement("em")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("i")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("img")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("kbd")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("label")}}, {{HTMLElement("mark")}}, {{MathMLElement("math")}}, {{HTMLElement("meter")}}, {{HTMLElement("noscript")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("progress")}}, {{HTMLElement("q")}}, {{HTMLElement("ruby")}}, {{HTMLElement("samp")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, {{HTMLElement("small")}}, {{HTMLElement("span")}}, {{HTMLElement("strong")}}, {{HTMLElement("sub")}}, {{HTMLElement("sup")}}, {{SVGElement("svg")}}, {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}, {{HTMLElement("time")}}, {{HTMLElement("var")}}, {{HTMLElement("video")}}, {{HTMLElement("wbr")}} and plain text (not only consisting of white spaces characters).</p>

<p>A few other elements belong to this category, but only if a specific condition is fulfilled:</p>

<ul>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("a")}}, if it contains only phrasing content</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("area")}}, if it is a descendant of a {{HTMLElement("map")}} element</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("del")}}, if it contains only phrasing content</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("ins")}}, if it contains only phrasing content</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("link")}}, if the <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes#itemprop" title="HTML/Global attributes#itemprop"><strong>itemprop</strong></a> attribute is present</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("map")}}, if it contains only phrasing content</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("meta")}}, if the <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes#itemprop" title="HTML/Global attributes#itemprop"><strong>itemprop</strong></a> attribute is present</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="Embedded_content">Embedded content</h3>

<p>Embedded content imports another resource or inserts content from another mark-up language or namespace into the document. Elements that belong to this category include: {{HTMLElement("audio")}}, {{HTMLElement("canvas")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("img")}}, {{MathMLElement("math")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{SVGElement("svg")}}, {{HTMLElement("video")}}.</p>

<h3 id="Interactive_content"><a name="interactive_content">Interactive content</a></h3>

<p>&nbsp;Interactive content includes elements that are specifically designed for user interaction. Elements that belong to this category include: {{HTMLElement("a")}}, {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("details")}}, {{HTMLElement("embed")}}, {{HTMLElement("iframe")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("label")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.<br />
 Some elements belong to this category only under specific conditions:</p>

<ul>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("audio")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("controls", "audio")}} attribute is present</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("img")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("usemap", "img")}} attribute is present</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("input")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("type", "input")}} attribute is not in the hidden state</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("menu")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("type", "menu")}} attribute is in the toolbar state</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("object")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("usemap", "object")}} attribute is present</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("video")}}, if the {{htmlattrxref("controls", "video")}} attribute is present</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="Form-associated_content">Form-associated content</h3>

<p>Form-associated content comprises elements that have a form owner, exposed by a <strong>form</strong> attribute. A form owner is either the containing {{HTMLElement("form")}} element or the element whose id is specified in the <strong>form</strong> attribute.</p>

<ul>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("button")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("fieldset")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("input")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("keygen")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("label")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("meter")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("object")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("output")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("progress")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("select")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("textarea")}}</li>
</ul>

<p>&nbsp;This category contains several sub-categories:</p>

<dl>
 <dt><a name="Form_listed">listed</a></dt>
 <dd>Elements that are listed in the <a href="/en-US/docs/DOM/form.elements" title="DOM/form.elements">form.elements</a> and fieldset.elements IDL&nbsp;collections. Contains {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("fieldset")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.</dd>
 <dt><a name="Form_labelable">labelable</a></dt>
 <dd>Elements that can be associated with {{HTMLElement("label")}} elements. Contains {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("meter")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}}, {{HTMLElement("progress")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.</dd>
 <dt><a name="Form_submittable">submittable</a></dt>
 <dd>Elements that can be used for constructing the form data set when the form is submitted. Contains {{HTMLElement("button")}}, {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("object")}}, {{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.</dd>
 <dt><a name="Form_resettable">resettable</a></dt>
 <dd>Elements that can be affected when a form is reset. Contains {{HTMLElement("input")}}, {{HTMLElement("keygen")}}, {{HTMLElement("output")}},{{HTMLElement("select")}}, and {{HTMLElement("textarea")}}.</dd>
</dl>

<h2 id="Transparent_content_model">Transparent content model</h2>

<p>If an element has a transparent content model, then its contents must be structured such that they would be valid HTML 5, even if the transparent element were removed and replaced by the child elements.</p>

<p>For example, the {{HTMLElement("del")}} and {{HTMLELement("ins")}} elements are transparent:</p>

<pre>
&lt;p&gt;We hold these truths to be &lt;del&gt;&lt;em&gt;sacred &amp;amp; undeniable&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/del&gt; &lt;ins&gt;self-evident&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
</pre>

<p>If those elements were removed, this fragment would still be valid HTML (if not correct English).</p>

<pre>
&lt;p&gt;We hold these truths to be &lt;em&gt;sacred &amp;amp; undeniable&lt;/em&gt; self-evident.&lt;/p&gt;
</pre>

<h2 id="Other_content_models">Other content models</h2>

<p>Sectioning root.</p>
Zu dieser Version zurücksetzen