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Returns a string containing the date and time on which the current document was last modified.
Syntax
string = document.lastModified;
Example
Example #1: Simple usage
alert(document.lastModified); // returns: Tuesday, July 10, 2001 10:19:42
Example #2: Transforming lastModified
into a Date
object
var oLastModif = new Date(document.lastModified);
Example #3: Transforming lastModified
into number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00, local time.
var nLastModif = Date.parse(document.lastModified);
Notes
Note that as a string, lastModified
cannot easily be used for comparisons between the modified dates of documents. Here is a possible example of how to show an alert message when the page changes (see also: JavaScript cookies API):
if (Date.parse(document.lastModified) > parseFloat(document.cookie.replace(/(?:(?:^|.*;)\s*last_modif\s*\=\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$/, "$1") || "0")) { document.cookie = "last_modif=" + Date.now() + "; expires=Fri, 31 Dec 9999 23:59:59 GMT; path=" + location.pathname; alert("This page has changed!"); }
…the same example, but skipping the first visit:
var nLastVisit = parseFloat(document.cookie.replace(/(?:(?:^|.*;)\s*last_modif\s*\=\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$/, "$1")), nLastModif = Date.parse(document.lastModified); if (isNaN(nLastVisit) || nLastModif > nLastVisit) { document.cookie = "last_modif=" + Date.now() + "; expires=Fri, 31 Dec 9999 23:59:59 GMT; path=" + location.pathname; if (isFinite(nLastVisit)) { alert("This page has been changed!"); } }
Note: WebKit returns the time string in UTC; Gecko and Internet Explorer return a time in the local timezone.
(See: Bug 4363 – document.lastModified returns date in UTC time, but should return it in local time)
(See: Bug 4363 – document.lastModified returns date in UTC time, but should return it in local time)
If you want to know whether an external page has changed, please read this paragraph about the XMLHttpRequest()
API.
Specification
HTML5
See also
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