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This is an experimental technology
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for usage in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future versions of browsers as the specification changes.
Summary
The border-block-start
CSS property is a shorthand property for setting the individual logical block start border property values in a single place in the style sheet. border-block-start
can be used to set the values for one or more of: border-block-start-width
, border-block-start-style
, border-block-start-color
. It maps to a physical border depending on the element's writing mode, directionality, and text orientation. It corresponds to the border-top
, border-right
, border-bottom
, or border-left
property depending on the values defined for writing-mode
, direction
, and text-orientation
.
It relates to border-block-end
, border-inline-start
, and border-inline-end
, which define the other borders of the element.
Initial value | as each of the properties of the shorthand:
|
---|---|
Applies to | all elements |
Inherited | no |
Media | visual |
Computed value | as each of the properties of the shorthand:
|
Animation type | discrete |
Canonical order | the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar |
Syntax
border-block-start: 1px; border-block-start: 2px dotted; border-block-start: medium dashed blue;
Values
One or more of the following, in any order:
<'border-width'>
- See
border-width
<'border-style'>
- See
border-style
<'color'>
- See
color
Formal syntax
<'border-width'> || <'border-style'> || <'color'>where
<color> = <rgb()> | <rgba()> | <hsl()> | <hsla()> | <hex-color> | <named-color> | currentcolor | <deprecated-system-color>
where
<rgb()> = rgb( <rgb-component>#{3} )
<rgba()> = rgba( <rgb-component>#{3} , <alpha-value> )
<hsl()> = hsl( <hue>, <percentage>, <percentage> )
<hsla()> = hsla( <hue>, <percentage>, <percentage>, <alpha-value> )
<named-color> = <ident>
<deprecated-system-color> = ActiveBorder | ActiveCaption | AppWorkspace | Background | ButtonFace | ButtonHighlight | ButtonShadow | ButtonText | CaptionText | GrayText | Highlight | HighlightText | InactiveBorder | InactiveCaption | InactiveCaptionText | InfoBackground | InfoText | Menu | MenuText | Scrollbar | ThreeDDarkShadow | ThreeDFace | ThreeDHighlight | ThreeDLightShadow | ThreeDShadow | Window | WindowFrame | WindowTextwhere
<rgb-component> = <integer> | <percentage>
<alpha-value> = <number>
<hue> = <number>
Example
HTML Content
<div> <p class="exampleText">Example text</p> </div>
CSS Content
div { background-color: yellow; width: 120px; height: 120px; } .exampleText { writing-mode: vertical-rl; border-block-start: 5px dashed blue; }
Specification
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
CSS Logical Properties Level 1 The definition of 'border-block-start' in that specification. |
Editor's Draft | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support | 41.0 (41.0)[1] | No support | No support | No support |
Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support | 41.0 (41.0)[1] | No support | No support | No support |
[1] Available since Gecko 38, but behind the preference layout.css.vertical-text.enabled
, then disabled by default. The preference has been removed in Gecko 51 and this property cannot be disabled since this version.
See also
- The mapped physical properties:
border-top
,border-right
,border-bottom
, andborder-left
writing-mode
,direction
,text-orientation