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Summary
The HTML <body> element represents the content of an HTML document. There is only one <body> element in a document.
- Content categories Sectioning root.
- Permitted content Flow content.
- Tag omission The start tag may be omitted if the first thing inside it is not a space character, comment,
<script>element or<style>element. The end tag may be omitted if the body element has contents or has a start tag, and is not immediately followed by a comment. - Permitted parent elements It must be the second element of an
<html>element. - DOM interface
HTMLBodyElement- The
<body>element exposes theHTMLBodyElementinterface. - You can access the body element through the
document.bodyattribute.
- The
Attributes
This element includes the global attributes.
Note: Starting in Gecko 7.0 (Firefox 7.0 / Thunderbird 7.0 / SeaMonkey 2.4),
background is no longer resolved as a URI; instead, it's treated as a simple string.-
alinkDeprecated since HTML4.01, Obsolete since HTML5; use CSS instead. - Color of text for hyperlinks when selected.
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backgroundDeprecated since HTML4.01, Obsolete since HTML5; use CSS instead. - URI of a image to use as a background.
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bgcolorDeprecated since HTML4.01, Obsolete since HTML5; use CSS instead. - Background color for the document.
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linkDeprecated since HTML4.01, Obsolete since HTML5; use CSS instead. - Color of text for unvisited hypertext links.
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onafterprintHTML5 - Function to call after the user has printed the document.
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onbeforeprintHTML5 - Function to call when the user requests printing of the document.
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onbeforeunloadHTML5 - Function to call when the document is about to be unloaded.
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onblurHTML5 - Function to call when the document loses focus.
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onerrorHTML5 - Function to call when the document fails to load properly.
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onfocusHTML5 - Function to call when the document receives focus.
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onhashchangeHTML5 - Function to call when the fragment identifier part (starting with the hash (#) character) of the document's current address has changed.
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onloadHTML5 - Function to call when the document has finished loading.
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onmessageHTML5 - Function to call when the document has received a message.
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onofflineHTML5 - Function to call when network communication has failed.
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ononlineHTML5 - Function to call when network communication has been restored.
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onpopstateHTML5 - Function to call when the user has navigated session history.
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onredoHTML5 - Function to call when the user has moved forward in undo transaction history.
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onresizeHTML5 - Function to call when the document has been resized.
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onstorageHTML5 - Function to call when the storage area has changed.
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onundoHTML5 - Function to call when the user has moved backward in undo transaction history.
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onunloadHTML5 - Function to call when the document is going away.
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textDeprecated since HTML4.01, Obsolete since HTML5; use CSS instead. - Foreground color of text.
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vlinkDeprecated since HTML4.01, Obsolete since HTML5; use CSS instead. - Color of text for visited hypertext links.
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| WHATWG HTML Living Standard The definition of '<body>' in that specification. |
Living Standard | |
| HTML5 The definition of '<body>' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | |
| HTML 4.01 Specification The definition of '<body>' in that specification. |
Recommendation |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 1.0 | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |
| Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |