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This is an experimental technology
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for the proper prefixes to use in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future versions of browsers as the spec changes.
Summary
The overflow-x
property specifies whether to clip content, render a scroll bar, or display overflow content of a block-level element, when it overflows at the left and right edges.
Initial value | visible |
---|---|
Applies to | non-replaced block-level elements and non-replaced inline-block elements |
Inherited | no |
Media | visual |
Computed value | as specified |
Animatable | no |
Canonical order | the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar |
Syntax
/* Content is not clipped */ overflow-x: visible; /* Content is clipped, with no scrollbars */ overflow-x: hidden; /* Content is clipped, with scrollbars */ overflow-x: scroll; /* Let the browser decide */ overflow-x: auto; /* Global values */ overflow-x: inherit; overflow-x: initial; overflow-x: unset;
Values
visible
- Content is not clipped, it may be rendered outside the content box.
hidden
- The content is clipped and no scrollbars are provided.
scroll
- The content is clipped and desktop browsers use scrollbars, whether or not any content is clipped. This avoids any problem with scrollbars appearing and disappearing in a dynamic environment. Printers may print overflowing content.
auto
- Depends on the user agent. Desktop browsers like Firefox provide scrollbars if content overflows.
Formal syntax
visible | hidden | scroll | auto
Examples
HTML
<ul> <li><code>overflow-x:hidden</code> — hides the text outside the box <div id="div1"> ABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZ </div> </li> <li><code>overflow-x:scroll</code> — always add a scrollbar <div id="div2"> ABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZ </div> </li> <li><code>overflow-x:visible</code> — displays the text outside the box if needed <div id="div3"> ABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZ </div> </li> <li><code>overflow-x:auto</code> — on most browsers, equivalent to <code>scroll</code> <div id="div4"> ABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTUVWXYZ </div> </li> </ul>
CSS
#div1, #div2, #div3, #div4 { border: 1px solid black; width: 250px; margin-bottom: 12px; } #div1 { overflow-x: hidden;} #div2 { overflow-x: scroll;} #div3 { overflow-x: visible;} #div4 { overflow-x: auto;}
Result
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
CSS Overflow Module Level 3 The definition of 'overflow-x' in that specification. |
Working Draft | |
CSS Basic Box Model The definition of 'overflow-x' in that specification. |
Working Draft | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 1.0 | 3.5 (1.9.1) | 5.0[1] | 9.5 | 3.0 |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 1.0 | (Yes) | 1.0 (1.9.1) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |
[1] Internet Explorer 8 introduced -ms-overflow-x
as a synonym for overflow-x
. Don't use the -ms-
prefix.
See also
- Related CSS properties:
text-overflow
,white-space
,overflow
,overflow-y
,clip
,display
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