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Revision 940875 of <nav>

  • Revision slug: Web/HTML/Element/nav
  • Revision title: <nav>
  • Revision id: 940875
  • Created:
  • Creator: teoli
  • Is current revision? Yes
  • Comment Cleaning

Revision Content

{{HTMLRef}}

The HTML <nav> element (HTML Navigation Element) represents a section of a page that links to other pages or to parts within the page: a section with navigation links.

Usage notes:

  • Not all links of a document must be in a <nav> element, which is intended only for major block of navigation links; typically the {{HTMLElement("footer")}} element often has a list of links that don't need to be in a {{HTMLElement("nav")}} element.
  • A document may have several {{HTMLElement("nav")}} elements, for example, one for site navigation and one for intra-page navigation.
  • User agents, such as screen readers targeting disabled users, can use this element to determine whether to omit the initial rendering of this content.
Content categories Flow content, sectioning content, palpable content.
Permitted content Flow content.
Tag omission {{no_tag_omission}}
Permitted parent elements Any element that accepts flow content.
DOM interface {{domxref("HTMLElement")}}

Attributes

This element only includes the global attributes.

Examples

<nav>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav> 

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'sections.html#the-nav-element', '<nav>')}} {{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}} No change since latest W3C snapshot.
{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', 'sections.html#the-nav-element', '<nav>')}} {{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}} Initial definition

Browser compatibility

{{CompatibilityTable}}

Feature Chrome Firefox (Gecko) Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support 5 {{CompatGeckoDesktop("2.0")}} 9.0 11.10 4.1
Feature Android Firefox Mobile (Gecko) IE Mobile Opera Mobile Safari Mobile
Basic support 2.2 {{CompatGeckoMobile("2.0")}} 9.0 11.0 5.0 (iOS 4.2)

See also

  • Other section-related elements: {{HTMLElement("body")}}, {{HTMLElement("article")}}, {{HTMLElement("section")}}, {{HTMLElement("aside")}}, {{HTMLElement("h1")}}, {{HTMLElement("h2")}}, {{HTMLElement("h3")}}, {{HTMLElement("h4")}}, {{HTMLElement("h5")}}, {{HTMLElement("h6")}}, {{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}, {{HTMLElement("header")}}, {{HTMLElement("footer")}}, {{HTMLElement("address")}};
  • Sections and outlines of an HTML5 document.
 

Revision Source

<div>{{HTMLRef}}</div>

<p>The <strong>HTML <code>&lt;nav&gt;</code> element</strong> (<em>HTML Navigation Element</em>) represents a section of a page that links to other pages or to parts within the page: a section with navigation links.</p>

<div class="note">
<p><em>Usage notes:</em></p>

<ul>
 <li>Not all links of a document must be in a <code>&lt;nav&gt;</code> element, which is intended only for major block of navigation links; typically the {{HTMLElement("footer")}} element often has a list of links that don't need to be in a {{HTMLElement("nav")}} element.</li>
 <li>A document may have several {{HTMLElement("nav")}} elements, for example, one for site navigation and one for intra-page navigation.</li>
 <li>User agents, such as screen readers targeting disabled users, can use this element to determine whether to omit the initial rendering of this content.</li>
</ul>
</div>

<table class="properties">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row"><a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Content_categories" title="HTML/Content_categories">Content categories</a></th>
   <td><a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content" title="HTML/Content categories#Flow content">Flow content</a>, <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Content_categories#Sectioning_content" title="HTML/Content categories#Sectioning_content">sectioning content</a>, palpable content.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Permitted content</th>
   <td><a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content" title="HTML/Content categories#Flow content">Flow content</a>.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Tag omission</th>
   <td>{{no_tag_omission}}</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Permitted parent elements</th>
   <td>Any element that accepts <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content" title="HTML/Content categories#Flow content">flow content</a>.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">DOM interface</th>
   <td>{{domxref("HTMLElement")}}</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Attributes">Attributes</h2>

<p><span style="line-height:21px">This element only includes the&nbsp;</span><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes" style="line-height: 21px;" title="HTML/Global attributes">global attributes</a><span style="line-height:21px">.</span></p>

<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2>

<pre class="brush:xml">
&lt;nav&gt;
  &lt;ul&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#"&gt;Home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#"&gt;About&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#"&gt;Contact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/nav&gt; 
</pre>

<h2 id="Specifications" name="Specifications">Specifications</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'sections.html#the-nav-element', '&lt;nav&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
   <td>No change since latest W3C snapshot.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', 'sections.html#the-nav-element', '&lt;nav&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>

<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>

<div id="compat-desktop">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Chrome</th>
   <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
   <th>Internet Explorer</th>
   <th>Opera</th>
   <th>Safari</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>5</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("2.0")}}</td>
   <td>9.0</td>
   <td>11.10</td>
   <td>4.1</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<div id="compat-mobile">
<table class="compat-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th>Feature</th>
   <th>Android</th>
   <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
   <th>IE Mobile</th>
   <th>Opera Mobile</th>
   <th>Safari Mobile</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>Basic support</td>
   <td>2.2</td>
   <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("2.0")}}</td>
   <td>9.0</td>
   <td>11.0</td>
   <td>5.0 (iOS 4.2)</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
</div>

<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>

<ul>
 <li>Other section-related elements: {{HTMLElement("body")}}, {{HTMLElement("article")}}, {{HTMLElement("section")}}, {{HTMLElement("aside")}}, {{HTMLElement("h1")}}, {{HTMLElement("h2")}}, {{HTMLElement("h3")}}, {{HTMLElement("h4")}}, {{HTMLElement("h5")}}, {{HTMLElement("h6")}}, {{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}, {{HTMLElement("header")}}, {{HTMLElement("footer")}}, {{HTMLElement("address")}};</li>
 <li class="last"><a class="deki-ns current" href="/en-US/docs/Sections_and_Outlines_of_an_HTML5_document" title="Sections and Outlines of an HTML5 document">Sections and outlines of an HTML5 document</a>.</li>
</ul>

<div>&nbsp;</div>
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