Summary
The border-color
CSS property is a shorthand for setting the color of the four sides of an element's border: border-top-color
, border-right-color
, border-bottom-color
, border-left-color
Initial value | as each of the properties of the shorthand:
|
---|---|
Applies to | all elements. It also applies to ::first-letter . |
Inherited | no |
Media | visual |
Computed value | as each of the properties of the shorthand:
|
Animatable | as each of the properties of the shorthand:
|
Canonical order | the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar |
Syntax
/* border-color: color */ /* the color applies to all sides */ border-color: red; /* border-color: top&bottom right&left */ border-color: red #f015ca; /* border-color: top right&left bottom */ border-color: red yellow green; /* border-color: top right bottom left */ border-color: red yellow green blue; border-color: inherit;
Values
color
- Is a
<color>
denoting the color to apply to the edges. inherit
- Is a keyword indicating that all four values are inherited from their parent's element calculated value.
Formal syntax
<color>{1,4}where
<color> = <rgb()> | <rgba()> | <hsl()> | <hsla()> | <hex-color> | <named-color> | currentcolor | <deprecated-system-color>
where
<rgb()> = rgb( <rgb-component>#{3} )
<rgba()> = rgba( <rgb-component>#{3} , <alpha-value> )
<hsl()> = hsl( <hue>, <percentage>, <percentage> )
<hsla()> = hsla( <hue>, <percentage>, <percentage>, <alpha-value> )
<named-color> = <ident>
<deprecated-system-color> = ActiveBorder | ActiveCaption | AppWorkspace | Background | ButtonFace | ButtonHighlight | ButtonShadow | ButtonText | CaptionText | GrayText | Highlight | HighlightText | InactiveBorder | InactiveCaption | InactiveCaptionText | InfoBackground | InfoText | Menu | MenuText | Scrollbar | ThreeDDarkShadow | ThreeDFace | ThreeDHighlight | ThreeDLightShadow | ThreeDShadow | Window | WindowFrame | WindowTextwhere
<rgb-component> = <integer> | <percentage>
<alpha-value> = <number>
<hue> = <number>
Examples
Complete border-color usage
HTML Content
<div id="justone"> <p><code>border-color: red;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: red;</code></li> </ul> </div> <div id="horzvert"> <p><code>border-color: gold red;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: gold;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: gold;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: red;</code></li> </ul> </div> <div id="topvertbott"> <p><code>border-color: red cyan gold;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: cyan;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: gold;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: cyan;</code></li> </ul> </div> <div id="trbl"> <p><code>border-color: cyan black gold;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: cyan;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: black;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: gold;</code></li> </ul> </div>
CSS Content
#justone { border-color: red; } #horzvert { border-color: gold red; } #topvertbott { border-color: red cyan gold; } #trbl { border-color: red cyan black gold; } /* Set width and style for all divs */ div { border: solid 0.3em; width: auto; margin: 0.5em; padding: 0.5em; } ul { margin: 0; list-style: none; }
Result
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
CSS Backgrounds and Borders Module Level 3 The definition of 'border-color' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | The transparent keyword has been removed as it is now a part of the <color> data type. |
CSS Level 2 (Revision 1) The definition of 'border-color' in that specification. |
Recommendation | The property is now a shorthand property |
CSS Level 1 The definition of 'border-color' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 1.0 | 1.0 (1.7 or earlier) [1] | 4.0 | 3.5 | 1.0 (85) |
Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 4.0 | 1.0 (1.9.2) [1] | 7.0 | 11 | 1.0 |
[1] The following Mozilla extensions set the border sides to multiple colors for Gecko based browsers like Firefox. -moz-border-top-colors
, -moz-border-right-colors
, -moz-border-bottom-colors
, -moz-border-left-colors
See also
- Border-color related CSS properties:
border
,border-top-color
,border-right-color
,border-bottom-color
,border-left-color
, - Other border-related CSS properteis:
border-width
,border-style