概述
insertRule方法用来给当前样式表插入新的样式规则.
语法
stylesheet.insertRule(rule, index)
参数
rule是一个字符串,包含了要插入的样式规则(选择器和样式声明).index是一个数字,表示了要插入的位置.
示例1
// 在样式表的最顶处插入一个新规则
myStyle.insertRule("#blanc { color: white }", 0);
示例2
/**
* Add a stylesheet rule to the document (may be better practice, however,
* to dynamically change classes, so style information can be kept in
* genuine styesheets (and avoid adding extra elements to the DOM))
* Note that an array is needed for declarations and rules since ECMAScript does
* not afford a predictable object iteration order and since CSS is
* order-dependent (i.e., it is cascading); those without need of
* cascading rules could build a more accessor-friendly object-based API.
* @param {Array} decls Accepts an array of JSON-encoded declarations
* @example
addStylesheetRules([
['h2', // Also accepts a second argument as an array of arrays instead
['color', 'red'],
['background-color', 'green', true] // 'true' for !important rules
],
['.myClass',
['background-color', 'yellow']
]
]);
*/
function addStylesheetRules (decls) {
var style = document.createElement('style');
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(style);
if (!window.createPopup) { /* For Safari */
style.appendChild(document.createTextNode(''));
}
var s = document.styleSheets[document.styleSheets.length - 1];
for (var i=0, dl = decls.length; i < dl; i++) {
var j = 1, decl = decls[i], selector = decl[0], rulesStr = '';
if (Object.prototype.toString.call(decl[1][0]) === '[object Array]') {
decl = decl[1];
j = 0;
}
for (var rl=decl.length; j < rl; j++) {
var rule = decl[j];
rulesStr += rule[0] + ':' + rule[1] + (rule[2] ? ' !important' : '') + ';\n';
}
if (s.insertRule) {
s.insertRule(selector + '{' + rulesStr + '}', s.cssRules.length);
}
else { /* IE */
s.addRule(selector, rulesStr, -1);
}
}
}
附注
对于普通样式规则来说,要插入的字符串应该包含选择器和样式声明.对于@规则来说,要插入的字符串应该包含@标识符和样式规则的内容.