Please note, this is a STATIC archive of website developer.mozilla.org from November 2016, cach3.com does not collect or store any user information, there is no "phishing" involved.

Our volunteers haven't translated this article into Tiếng Việt yet. Join us and help get the job done!

The Array.isArray() determines whether the passed value is an Array

Syntax

Array.isArray(obj)

Parameters

obj
The object to be checked.

Return value

true if the object is an Array; otherwise, false.

Description

If the object is an Array, true is returned, otherwise false is. 

See the article “Determining with absolute accuracy whether or not a JavaScript object is an array” for more details.

Examples

// all following calls return true
Array.isArray([]);
Array.isArray([1]);
Array.isArray(new Array());
// Little known fact: Array.prototype itself is an array:
Array.isArray(Array.prototype); 

// all following calls return false
Array.isArray();
Array.isArray({});
Array.isArray(null);
Array.isArray(undefined);
Array.isArray(17);
Array.isArray('Array');
Array.isArray(true);
Array.isArray(false);
Array.isArray({ __proto__: Array.prototype });

Polyfill

Running the following code before any other code will create Array.isArray() if it's not natively available.

if (!Array.isArray) {
  Array.isArray = function(arg) {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(arg) === '[object Array]';
  };
}

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
ECMAScript 5.1 (ECMA-262)
The definition of 'Array.isArray' in that specification.
Standard Initial definition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.8.5.
ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262)
The definition of 'Array.isArray' in that specification.
Standard  
ECMAScript 2017 Draft (ECMA-262)
The definition of 'Array.isArray' in that specification.
Draft  

Browser compatibility

Feature Chrome Firefox (Gecko) Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support 5 4.0 (2.0) 9 10.5 5
Feature Android Chrome for Android Firefox Mobile (Gecko) IE Mobile Opera Mobile Safari Mobile
Basic support (Yes) (Yes) 4.0 (2.0) (Yes) (Yes) (Yes)

See also