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Revision 692683 of String.prototype.link()

  • Revision slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/link
  • Revision title: String.prototype.link()
  • Revision id: 692683
  • Created:
  • Creator: Mingun
  • Is current revision? No
  • Comment Standartized markup, double to single quotes, fixed ids, added `Reference` tag.

Revision Content

{{JSRef("Global_Objects", "String")}}

Summary

The link() method creates an {{HTMLElement("a")}} HTML element that causes a string to be displayed as a hypertext link to another URL.

Syntax

str.link(url)

Parameters

url
Any string that specifies the href attribute of the <a> tag; it should be a valid URL (relative or absolute), with any & characters escaped as &amp;, and any " characters escaped as &quot;.

Description

Use the link() method to create an HTML snippet for a hypertext link. The returned string can then be added to the document via {{domxref("document.write()")}} or {{domxref("element.innerHTML")}}.

Links created with the link() method become elements in the links array of the document object. See {{domxref("document.links")}}.

Examples

The following example displays the word "MDN" as a hypertext link that returns the user to the Mozilla Developer Network.

var hotText = 'MDN';
var URL = 'https://developer.mozilla.org/';

document.write('Click to return to ' + hotText.link(URL));

This example produces the same output as the following HTML:

Click to return to <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/">MDN</a>

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
{{SpecName('ES6', '#sec-string.prototype.link', 'String.prototype.link')}} {{Spec2('ES6')}} Initial definition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.0.
Defined in the (normative) Annex B for Additional ECMAScript Features for Web Browsers.

Browser compatibility

{{CompatibilityTable}}
Feature Chrome Firefox (Gecko) Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.0")}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}}
Feature Android Chrome for Android Firefox Mobile (Gecko) IE Mobile Opera Mobile Safari Mobile
Basic support {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatGeckoMobile("1.0")}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}} {{CompatVersionUnknown}}

Gecko-specific notes

  • Starting Gecko 17.0 {{geckoRelease("17")}} the " (quotation mark) is now automatically replaced by its HTML reference character &quot; in the url parameter.

See also

  • {{jsxref("String.prototype.anchor()")}}

Revision Source

<div>{{JSRef("Global_Objects", "String")}}</div>

<h2 id="Summary" name="Summary">Summary</h2>
<p>The <strong><code>link()</code></strong> method creates an {{HTMLElement("a")}} HTML element that causes a string to be displayed as a hypertext link to another URL.</p>

<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
<pre class="syntaxbox"><code><var>str</var>.link(<var>url</var>)</code></pre>

<h3 id="Parameters" name="Parameters">Parameters</h3>
<dl>
 <dt><code>url</code></dt>
 <dd>Any string that specifies the <code>href</code> attribute of the <code>&lt;a&gt;</code> tag; it should be a valid URL (relative or absolute), with any <code>&amp;</code> characters escaped as <code>&amp;amp;</code>, and any <code>"</code> characters escaped as <code>&amp;quot;</code>.</dd>
</dl>

<h2 id="Description" name="Description">Description</h2>
<p>Use the <code>link()</code> method to create an HTML snippet for a hypertext link. The returned string can then be added to the document via {{domxref("document.write()")}} or {{domxref("element.innerHTML")}}.</p>
<p>Links created with the <code>link()</code> method become elements in the <code>links</code> array of the <code>document</code> object. See {{domxref("document.links")}}.</p>


<h2 id="Examples" name="Examples">Examples</h2>

<h3 id="Example:_Using_link" name="Example:_Using_link">Example: Using <code>link()</code></h3>
<p>The following example displays the word "MDN" as a hypertext link that returns the user to the Mozilla Developer Network.</p>
<pre class="brush: js">var hotText = 'MDN';
var URL = 'https://developer.mozilla.org/';

document.write('Click to return to ' + hotText.link(URL));
</pre>
<p>This example produces the same output as the following HTML:</p>
<pre class="brush: html">Click to return to &lt;a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/"&gt;MDN&lt;/a&gt;
</pre>

<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('ES6', '#sec-string.prototype.link', 'String.prototype.link')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('ES6')}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.0.<br>
    Defined in the (normative) Annex B for Additional ECMAScript Features for Web Browsers.</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div>
<div id="compat-desktop">
 <table class="compat-table">
  <tbody>
   <tr>
    <th>Feature</th>
    <th>Chrome</th>
    <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
    <th>Internet Explorer</th>
    <th>Opera</th>
    <th>Safari</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Basic support</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.0")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
  </tbody>
 </table>
</div>
<div id="compat-mobile">
 <table class="compat-table">
  <tbody>
   <tr>
    <th>Feature</th>
    <th>Android</th>
    <th>Chrome for Android</th>
    <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
    <th>IE Mobile</th>
    <th>Opera Mobile</th>
    <th>Safari Mobile</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Basic support</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("1.0")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
  </tbody>
 </table>
</div>

<h2 id="Gecko-specific_notes" name="Gecko-specific_notes">Gecko-specific notes</h2>
<ul>
 <li>Starting Gecko 17.0 {{geckoRelease("17")}} the <code>"</code> (quotation mark) is now automatically replaced by its HTML reference character <code>&amp;quot;</code> in the <code>url</code> parameter.</li>
</ul>

<h2 id="See_also" name="See_also">See also</h2>
<ul>
 <li>{{jsxref("String.prototype.anchor()")}}</li>
</ul>
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