The get()
method of the IDBObjectStore
interface returns an IDBRequest
object, and, in a separate thread, returns the object store selected by the specified key. This is for retrieving specific records from an object store.
If a value is successfully found, then a structured clone of it is created and set as the result
of the request object.
openCursor()
method with the same key. That method provides a cursor if the record exists, and no cursor if it does not.Syntax
var request = objectStore.get(myItem);
Returns
An IDBRequest
object on which subsequent events related to this operation are fired.
Exceptions
This method may raise a DOMException
of one of the following types:
Exception | Description |
---|---|
TransactionInactiveError | This IDBObjectStore 's transaction is inactive. |
DataError |
The key or key range provided contains an invalid key. |
InvalidStateError |
The IDBObjectStore has been deleted or removed. |
Example
In the following code snippet, we open a read/write transaction on our database and get one specific record from object store using get()
— a sample record with the key "Walk dog". Once this data object is retrieved, you could then update it using normal JavaScript, then put it back into the database using a IDBObjectStore.put
operation. For a full working example, see our To-do Notifications app (view example live.)
// Let us open our database var DBOpenRequest = window.indexedDB.open("toDoList", 4); DBOpenRequest.onsuccess = function(event) { note.innerHTML += '<li>Database initialised.</li>'; // store the result of opening the database in the db variable. This is used a lot below db = DBOpenRequest.result; // Run the getData() function to get the data from the database getData(); }; function getData() { // open a read/write db transaction, ready for retrieving the data var transaction = db.transaction(["toDoList"], "readwrite"); // report on the success of opening the transaction transaction.oncomplete = function(event) { note.innerHTML += '<li>Transaction completed: database modification finished.</li>'; }; transaction.onerror = function(event) { note.innerHTML += '<li>Transaction not opened due to error: ' + transaction.error + '</li>'; }; // create an object store on the transaction var objectStore = transaction.objectStore("toDoList"); // clear all the data out of the object store var objectStoreRequest = objectStore.get("Walk dog"); objectStoreRequest.onsuccess = function(event) { // report the success of our get operation note.innerHTML += '<li>Record retrieved.</li>'; var myRecord = objectStoreRequest.result; }; };
Parameters
- key
- The key or key range that identifies the record to be retrieved.
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
Indexed Database API The definition of 'get()' in that specification. |
Editor's Draft |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 23webkit 24 |
10 moz 16.0 (16.0) |
10, partial | 15 | 7.1 |
Available in workers | (Yes) | 37.0 (37.0) | ? | (Yes) | ? |
Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | Firefox OS | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 4.4 | 22.0 (22.0) | 1.0.1 | 10 | 22 | 8 |
Available in workers | (Yes) | 37.0 (37.0) | (Yes) | ? | (Yes) | ? |
See also
- Using IndexedDB
- Starting transactions:
IDBDatabase
- Using transactions:
IDBTransaction
- Setting a range of keys:
IDBKeyRange
- Retrieving and making changes to your data:
IDBObjectStore
- Using cursors:
IDBCursor
- Reference example: To-do Notifications (view example live.)