The type
property of a Blob
object provides the MIME type of the file. It returns an empty string if the type couldn't determined.
Syntax
var mimetype = instanceOfFile.type
Value
A string
Example
var i, fileInput, files, allowedFileTypes; // fileInput is a HTMLInputElement: <input type="file" multiple id="myfileinput"> fileInput = document.getElementById("myfileinput"); // files is a FileList object (simliar to NodeList) files = fileInput.files; // our application only allows *.png, *.jpeg and *.gif images allowedFileTypes = ["image/png", "image/jpeg", "image/gif"]; for (i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { // Test if file.type is an allowed file type. if (allowedFileTypes.indexOf(files[i].type) > -1) { // file type matched is one of allowed file types. Do something here. } });
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
File API The definition of 'type' in that specification. |
Working Draft | Initial definition. |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
File.type | 5 | 4.0 (2) | 10.0 | 11.10 | 5.1 |
Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
File.type | No support | No support | No support | No support | No support |