Opens an existing shared memory segment or, if one with the specified name doesn't exist, creates a new one.
Syntax
#include <prshm.h> NSPR_API( PRSharedMemory * ) PR_OpenSharedMemory( const char *name, PRSize size, PRIntn flags, PRIntn mode ); /* Define values for PR_OpenShareMemory(...,create) */ #define PR_SHM_CREATE 0x1 /* create if not exist */ #define PR_SHM_EXCL 0x2 /* fail if already exists */
Parameters
The function has the following parameters:
- name
- The name of the shared memory segment.
- size
- The size of the shared memory segment.
- flags
- Options for creating the shared memory.
- mode
- Same as passed to
PR_Open
.
Returns
Pointer to opaque structure PRSharedMemory
, or NULL
if an error occurs. Retrieve the reason for the failure by calling PR_GetError
and PR_GetOSError
.
Description
PR_OpenSharedMemory
creates a new shared memory segment or associates a previously created memory segment with the specified name. When parameter create
is (PR_SHM_EXCL
| PR_SHM_CREATE
) and the shared memory already exists, the function returns NULL
with the error set to PR_FILE_EXISTS_ERROR
.
When parameter create
is PR_SHM_CREATE
and the shared memory already exists, a handle to that memory segment is returned. If the segment does not exist, it is created and a pointer to the related PRSharedMemory
structure is returned.
When parameter create
is 0, and the shared memory exists, a pointer to a PRSharedMemory
structure is returned. If the shared memory does not exist, NULL
is returned with the error set to PR_FILE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR
.