{"json_modified": "2016-10-10T21:52:32.250407", "uuid": "7c90d4dc-9059-451f-a96a-994ef365edf1", "title": "What is a URL?", "url": "/en-US/docs/Learn/Common_questions/What_is_a_URL", "tags": ["NeedsActiveLearning", "url", "Beginner", "URL", "Infrastructure"], "translations": [{"uuid": "1a8e64b2-4d61-40ee-be09-81e0ab3414a5", "title": "Comprendre les URL et leur structure", "url": "/fr/docs/Apprendre/Comprendre_les_URL", "tags": ["url", "Beginner", "Infrastructure", "URL", "Learn", "NeedsActiveLearning"], "summary": "Avec les concepts d'<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/fr/docs/Glossaire/hypertexte\" title=\"hypertexte&#xA0;: L'hypertexte est un texte contenant des liens vers d'autres textes, par opposition &#xE0; un unique flux lin&#xE9;aire comme dans un roman.\">hypertexte</a> et de <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/fr/docs/Glossaire/HTTP\" title=\"HTTP&#xA0;: Editorial review completed.\">HTTP</a>, les <strong><dfn>URL</dfn></strong> sont une autre pierre angulaire du Web.\u00a0 Celles-ci sont utilis\u00e9es par les navigateurs pour acc\u00e9der aux diff\u00e9rentes ressources publi\u00e9es sur le Web.", "localization_tags": [], "locale": "fr", "last_edit": "2016-09-12T00:02:43", "review_tags": []}, {"uuid": "ebc48da1-adcb-442f-821c-6e8e562d1211", "title": "\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c URL\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443", "url": "/ru/docs/Learn/Understanding_URLs", "tags": ["\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441", "url", "\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d", "\u0410\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441", "\u042f\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044c", "URL", "\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b", "\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442"], "summary": "\u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/ru/docs/Glossary/&#x413;&#x438;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;\" title=\"&#x41E;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x430; &#xAB;&#x413;&#x438;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#xBB; &#x435;&#x449;&#x451; &#x43D;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x43F;&#x438;&#x441;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43E;; &#x43C;&#x43E;&#x436;&#x435;&#x442; &#x431;&#x44B;&#x442;&#x44C;, &#x432;&#x44B; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x43F;&#x438;&#x448;&#x435;&#x442;&#x435;?\">\u0413\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c</a> \u0438\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/ru/docs/&#x421;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x440;&#x44C;/HTTP\" title=\"HTTP: HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) &#x44D;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x441;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x435;&#x442;&#xA0;&#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x430;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x444;&#x430;&#x439;&#x43B;&#x44B; &#x432;&#xA0;Web. HTTP &#x44D;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x439;(&#x432;&#x441;&#x435; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43C;&#x443;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x448;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x432;&#xA0;plain &#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;) &#x438; &#x43D;&#x435; &#x438;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x438;&#x439; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x44F;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x439;(&#x441;&#x432;&#x44F;&#x437;&#x44C; &#x43D;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43D;&#x435; &#x437;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x43E;&#xA0;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x44B;&#x434;&#x443;&#x449;&#x435;&#x439; &#x441;&#x432;&#x44F;&#x437;&#x438;).\">HTTP</a>, <strong><dfn>URL</dfn></strong>\u00a0\u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/ru/docs/&#x421;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x440;&#x44C;/Browser\" title=\"&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x443;&#x437;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x438;: &#x412;&#x435;&#x431; &#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x443;&#x437;&#x435;&#x440; -&#xA0;&#x44D;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x43C;&#x430; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x438;&#x437;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x438; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x437;&#x44B;&#x432;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x446;&#x44B; &#x438;&#x437;&#xA0;Web, &#x438; &#x434;&#x430;&#x451;&#x442; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x43C; &#x434;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x443;&#x43F; &#x43A; &#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x438;&#x43C; &#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x446;&#x430;&#x43C; &#x447;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x437;&#xA0;hyperlinks.\">\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438</a> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430.", "localization_tags": ["inprogress"], "locale": "ru", "last_edit": "2016-10-10T21:52:25", "review_tags": []}, {"uuid": "02f8a936-30f4-421a-8125-7d1239e484cd", "title": "\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fURL\uff1f", "url": "/zh-CN/docs/learn/%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98/What_is_a_URL", "tags": [], "summary": "\u548c <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Hypertext\" title=\"Hypertext: Hypertext is text that contains links to other texts, as opposed to a single linear flow like in a novel.\">Hypertext</a> \u4ee5\u53ca <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/HTTP\" title=\"HTTP: HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) is the basic protocol that enables file transfer on the Web. HTTP is textual (all communication is done in plain text) and stateless (no communication is aware of previous communications).\">HTTP</a> \u4e00\u6837\uff0c<strong><dfn>URL</dfn></strong><dfn>\u662fWeb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5b83\u662f</dfn><a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Browser\" title=\"&#x6D4F;&#x89C8;&#x5668;: A Web browser is a program that retrieves and displays pages from&#xA0;the Web, and lets users access further pages through hyperlinks.\">\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668</a><dfn>\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u7d22web\u4e0a\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002</dfn>", "localization_tags": ["inprogress"], "locale": "zh-CN", "last_edit": "2016-08-20T01:56:56", "review_tags": []}], "modified": "2016-03-02T08:41:21", "label": "What is a URL?", "localization_tags": [], "locale": "en-US", "id": 118319, "last_edit": "2016-03-02T08:39:44", "summary": "With <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Hypertext\" class=\"glossaryLink\" title=\"Hypertext: Hypertext is text that contains links to other texts, as opposed to a single linear flow like in a novel.\">Hypertext</a> and <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/HTTP\" class=\"glossaryLink\" title=\"HTTP: HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) is the basic protocol that enables file transfer on the Web. HTTP is textual (all communication is done in plain text) and stateless (no communication is aware of previous communications).\">HTTP</a>, <strong><dfn>URL</dfn></strong> is one of the key concepts of the Web. It is the mechanism used by <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Browser\" class=\"glossaryLink\" title=\"browsers: A Web browser is a program that retrieves and displays pages from&#xA0;the Web, and lets users access further pages through hyperlinks.\">browsers</a> to retrieve any published resource on the web.", "sections": [{"id": "Summary", "title": "Summary"}, {"id": "Active_Learning", "title": "Active Learning"}, {"id": "Deeper_dive", "title": "Deeper dive"}, {"id": "Basics_anatomy_of_a_URL", "title": "Basics: anatomy of a URL"}, {"id": "How_to_use_URLs", "title": "How to use URLs"}, {"id": "Absolute_URLs_vs_relative_URLs", "title": "Absolute URLs vs relative URLs"}, {"id": "Examples_of_absolute_URLs", "title": "Examples of absolute URLs"}, {"id": "Examples_of_relative_URLs", "title": "Examples of relative URLs"}, {"id": "Semantic_URLs", "title": "Semantic URLs"}, {"id": "Next_steps", "title": "Next steps"}], "slug": "Learn/Common_questions/What_is_a_URL", "review_tags": []}