{"json_modified": "2016-05-30T08:03:55.763604", "uuid": "e1fbd50d-310b-40d4-8280-6045baf2e7f0", "title": "Arpanet", "url": "/en-US/docs/Glossary/Arpanet", "tags": ["Infrastructure", "Glossary"], "translations": [{"uuid": "5c2ddbad-54ad-46d5-a2f1-ec6962febeb1", "title": "Arpanet", "url": "/fr/docs/Glossaire/Arpanet", "tags": ["Glossaire", "Infrastructure"], "summary": "<strong>ARPAnet\u00a0</strong>(advanced research projects agency network) \u00e9tait l'un des premiers r\u00e9seaux informatiques, construit en 1969 comme un support robuste pour transmettre des donn\u00e9es militaires sensibles et pour relier des groupes \u00e0 la pointe de la recherche \u00e0 travers le territoire des \u00c9tats-Unis. ARPAnet utilisait d'abord NCP (network control protocol) puis par la suite la premi\u00e8re version de la suite des protocoles Internet ou <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/fr/docs/Glossaire/TCP\" title=\"TCP&#xA0;: TCP (transmission control protocol) est un protocole r&#xE9;seau qui permet &#xE0; deux h&#xF4;tes de se connecter et d'&#xE9;changer des donn&#xE9;es. Le protocole TCP garantit la distribution des donn&#xE9;es et paquets dans l'ordre o&#xF9; ils ont &#xE9;t&#xE9; envoy&#xE9;s. Vint Cerf et Bob Kahn, scientifiques du DARPA, ont imagin&#xE9; TCP dans les ann&#xE9;es 70.\">TCP</a>/<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/fr/docs/Glossaire/IPv6\" title=\"IP&#xA0;: IPv6 est la version actuelle du protocole sous-jacent de communication pour Internet. Lentement&#xA0; IPv6 remplace IPv4, entre autres raisons parce que IPv6&#xA0; permet d'avoir de nombreuses IP addresses diff&#xE9;rentes.\">IP</a>, ce qui a fait d'ARPAnet une partie importante du naissant <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/fr/docs/Glossaire/Internet\" title=\"Internet&#xA0;: Internet est un r&#xE9;seau mondial constitu&#xE9; de r&#xE9;seaux. Ce r&#xE9;seau utilise le protocole Internet aussi nomm&#xE9; TCP/IP d'apr&#xE8;s ses principaux protocoles.\">Internet</a>. ARPAnet a ferm\u00e9 au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 90.", "localization_tags": [], "locale": "fr", "last_edit": "2015-12-15T14:47:49", "review_tags": []}, {"uuid": "7fc1414e-4b05-4a60-b3c2-1d059fb22141", "title": "Arpanet", "url": "/nl/docs/Glossary/Arpanet", "tags": [], "summary": "Het <strong>ARPAnet\u00a0</strong>(advanced research projects agency network) was een computer netwerk gebouwd in 1969 als voorloper van het <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Internet\" title=\"Internet: The Internet is a worldwide network of networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (also named TCP/IP from its two most important protocols).\">Internet</a>. Het doel was het vormen van een robuust medium om data te versturen en leidende onderzoeksgroepen doorheen de Verenigde Staten te verbinden. Het ARPAnet maakte eerst gebruik van NCP (network control protocol) en vervolgens van de eerste versie van het Internet protocol oftewel <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/TCP\" title=\"TCP: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is an important network protocol that lets two hosts connect and exchange data streams.&#xA0; TCP guarantees the delivery of data and packets in the same order as they were sent.&#xA0; Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn, who were DARPA scientists at the time, designed TCP in the 1970s.\">TCP</a>/<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/IPv6\" title=\"IP: IPv6 is the current version of the communication protocol underlying the Internet. Slowly IPv6 is replacing IPv4, among other reasons because IPv6 allows for many different IP addresses.\">IP</a>. Dit maakte dat ARPAnet een prominente rol had in de opgang van het <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Internet\" title=\"Internet: The Internet is a worldwide network of networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (also named TCP/IP from its two most important protocols).\">Internet</a>. ARPAnet werd rond 1990 buiten gebruik gesteld.", "localization_tags": [], "locale": "nl", "last_edit": "2016-05-30T08:03:54", "review_tags": []}], "modified": "2015-05-23T14:27:04", "label": "Arpanet", "localization_tags": [], "locale": "en-US", "id": 147596, "last_edit": "2015-05-23T14:27:03", "summary": "The\u00a0<strong>ARPAnet\u00a0</strong>(advanced research projects agency network) was an early computer network, constructed in 1969 as a robust medium to transmit\u00a0sensitive military data\u00a0and to connect leading\u00a0research groups\u00a0throughout the United States. ARPAnet first ran NCP (network control protocol) and subsequently\u00a0the first version of the Internet protocol or\u00a0<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/TCP\" title=\"TCP: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is an important network protocol that lets two hosts connect and exchange data streams.&#xA0; TCP guarantees the delivery of data and packets in the same order as they were sent.&#xA0; Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn, who were DARPA scientists at the time, designed TCP in the 1970s.\">TCP</a>/<a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/IPv6\" title=\"IP: IPv6 is the current version of the communication protocol underlying the Internet. Slowly IPv6 is replacing IPv4, among other reasons because IPv6 allows for many different IP addresses.\">IP</a> suite, making ARPAnet a prominent part of the nascent <a class=\"glossaryLink\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Internet\" title=\"Internet: The Internet is a worldwide network of networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (also named TCP/IP from its two most important protocols).\">Internet</a>. ARPAnet was closed in early 1990.", "sections": [{"id": "Learn_more", "title": "Learn more"}, {"id": "General_knowledge", "title": "General knowledge"}], "slug": "Glossary/Arpanet", "review_tags": []}